The Power Broker: Robert Moses by Robert A. Caro cover

The Power Broker: Robert Moses by Robert A. Caro

by Robert A Caro

$69.76 on AmazonRead our full review

At a glance

Pages1,280
First published1974
AudienceAdult
Robert A Caro

About the Author

Robert A Caro

1 book reviewed

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LuvemBooks Verdict

Best for

Readers who want an exhaustive, ground-level understanding of how political power is actually acquired and wielded — particularly those drawn to urban history, American politics, or the moral psychology of ambition — and who are willing to invest serious time in a 1,300-page work.

Worth it if

You can commit to a long, densely researched read and want to understand, in granular, panoramic detail, how an idealistic reformer became one of the most autocratic unelected officials in American history.

Skip if

You're looking for a concise or conventionally structured political biography — the scale and depth that make The Power Broker definitive are also exactly what make it demanding.

What readers & critics say

The Power Broker is critically regarded as one of the greatest biographies of the twentieth century, winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1975 and being named to the Modern Library's list of the hundred greatest nonfiction books of the century, with Wikipedia recording its enduring influence on city planners and politicians across the United States. Kirkus Reviews describes Caro's detail — "based on dozens of interviews and exhaustive source-hunting" — as "tremendous" and "artfully compiled," while The Guardian calls its themes "too timeless to seem dated," noting that Barack Obama read it at 22 and was "mesmerised."

Its themes are too timeless to seem dated — Barack Obama read it aged 22 and was 'mesmerised.'

The Guardian

Caro's tremendous, artfully compiled detail, based on dozens of interviews and exhaustive source-hunting, ensure [the book's power].

Kirkus Reviews
Sources: Wikipedia, Kirkus Reviews, The Guardian
3.8from 17 Amazon ratings— reader ratings, not a LuvemBooks score

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The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York is Robert A. Caro's Pulitzer Prize–winning biography tracing how Robert Moses — the most powerful unelected official in twentieth-century New York — built an empire of highways, bridges, and public authorities while gradually transforming from idealistic reformer into an autocrat whose decisions reshaped millions of lives. Widely regarded as one of the greatest works of American nonfiction ever written, it is essential reading for anyone curious about urban planning, political power, or the moral psychology of ambition — though its approximately 1,280–1,300 pages demand a serious, sustained commitment that will not suit readers seeking a concise account.
Is it worth reading?
The Power Broker carries perhaps the most durable critical consensus of any American political biography: it won the Pulitzer Prize in 1975, was selected by the Modern Library as one of the hundred greatest nonfiction books of the twentieth century, and drew praise from Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist David Halberstam as 'surely the greatest book ever written about a city.' Critical coverage characterizes it as 'a peerless analysis of how millions of lives are still ordered daily by a singular vision,' with themes 'too timeless to seem dated.' The London Sunday Times has described Caro as 'the greatest political biographer of our times.' The one honest caveat is length: at approximately 1,280–1,300 pages, the book demands sustained commitment, and readers who meet it on its own terms encounter what the record consistently describes as a work without peer in its genre.
Similar books
Readers drawn to The Power Broker's forensic approach to political biography will find a natural companion in Caro's own Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, which applies the same exhaustive method to another master of institutional power. Ron Chernow's Alexander Hamilton offers a similarly panoramic account of an ambitious architect of American institutions. David McCullough's John Adams and Martin Gilbert's Churchill: A Life both provide sweeping single-volume portraits of transformative political figures, while The Autobiography of Malcolm X by Malcolm X and Alex Haley presents a gripping first-person account of power, identity, and reinvention in twentieth-century America.
Who should read this?
The Power Broker is designed for readers willing to commit to a long, densely researched work of political biography. It rewards anyone curious about urban planning, the mechanics of American political power, or the moral psychology of ambition — specifically the question of how an idealist becomes an autocrat. It is also a foundational text for students of city government and public administration. Critical coverage notes that its themes are 'too timeless to seem dated' and that readers need not be especially interested in New York to be gripped by it; those seeking a shorter or more conventional political biography may find the depth and length demanding.
About Robert A. Caro
Robert Allan Caro is an American journalist and author known for his biographies of United States political figures Robert Moses and Lyndon Johnson.
What are the main themes?
The book's governing theme is the corruption of power: Caro traces how Moses entered public life as a handsome, intellectual idealist fighting to reform New York's corrupt civil service, and how the experience of acquiring power transformed him into an autocrat who prioritized control over public benefit. Related themes include the tension between democratic accountability and bureaucratic efficiency — Moses was never elected to any office, yet wielded more power than most governors or mayors — and the human cost of top-down urban planning, particularly the displacement of communities by highways and the deliberate exclusion of mass transit. Caro also explores the personal and political dynamics of ambition through Moses's relationships with Al Smith, FDR, La Guardia, and Rockefeller.
Has Caro's portrait of Moses been challenged?
Yes — the biography has prompted explicit revisionist responses, most notably the volume Robert Moses and the Modern City, which was offered partly in reaction to Caro's portrait. That a scholarly volume was produced specifically to contest Caro's interpretation is itself a measure of the biography's ongoing influence on how Moses and New York urbanism are understood. Caro's defenders note that his central claims are grounded in meticulous archival documentation of Moses's actual projects, decisions, and methods — not conjecture — making the book difficult to dismiss even for those who dispute its conclusions.
Where should I start with Caro?
The Power Broker is entirely self-contained and is the natural entry point for readers new to Robert A. Caro — it requires no prior knowledge of his other work. Readers who want to continue with Caro's multi-volume study of Lyndon Johnson can turn to Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson, which applies the same exhaustive archival method and central interest in institutional power to LBJ's mastery of the United States Senate.
Summarize this book

Summarize this book

Published in 1974, The Power Broker traces Robert Moses from his childhood in Connecticut and education at Yale and Oxford, through his early career as a champion of progressive civil-service reform, to his decades-long reign as the most powerful unelected official in New York City and State. Caro documents how Moses wielded an interlocking web of appointed positions to build nearly 700 miles of road, 20,000 acres of parkland and public beaches, 658 playgrounds, and seven bridges — including the Triborough Bridge — while consistently favoring automobile infrastructure over mass transit and displacing communities at enormous human cost. The book is equally a panoramic account of New York political life, illuminating figures including Alfred E. Smith, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fiorello La Guardia, and Nelson Rockefeller, and tracing the genesis of the blood feud between Smith and Roosevelt. Caro's central argument is that the accumulation of power became an end in itself: Moses, who began as an idealist, gradually shifted from enacting improvements to exerting control — a forensic case study in how power corrupts.

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Age & Reading Level

Recommended age

Adult

Reading level

Adult

Content to know about

deliberate displacement of communities for highway construction
systemic racial discrimination in public facilities design

Skip if you want a concise, fast-paced political biography rather than an exhaustive, 1,300-page archival deep-dive.

Editorial Review

Robert A. Caro's biography of urban planner Robert Moses is a Pulitzer Prize–winning landmark that traces one unelected bureaucrat's extraordinary accumulation of power over twentieth-century New York — and remains, decades later, one of the most acclaimed works of nonfiction in American letters.

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